Materials and components

Temporary Shelter

Name two materials that could be used during manufacture.

1. Aluminium

2. Nylon


State one property of each material that makes it suitable for use.

1. Aluminium is lightweight and does not rust easily.

2. Nylon is cheap, readily available, available in a range of colours and easily be cut and shape.


Kitchen tools.equipment for 65 years and older.

1. Stainless Steel or Aluminium

2. Polyproplyene

State one property of each material that makes it suitable for use.

1. Hard, tough and malleable metal which is corrosion resistant, but will rust.

2. Aluminium is lightweight and does not rust easily.

3. Very light with a good resistance. Good mechanical and electrical properties. Easy to mould into shape.

WOODS

MDF, PLYWOOD, BEECH, PINE

MARKING- SHARP PENCIL, STEEL RULE, TRY SQUARE

CUTTING- BAND SAW, PILLAR DRILL, ROUTER

SHAPING- SANDING MACHINE, SANDING PAPER

JOINING- DOWEL JOINT, HOUSING JOINT, LAP JOINT, PVA GLUE

FINISHING- VARNISH, WAX, PAINT

PLASTICS

ACRYLIC, HIGH IMPACT POLYSTYRENE, POLYPROPYLENE

MARKING- PERMANENT MARKER, STEEL RULE, TRY SQUARE

CUTTING- BAND SAW, FRET SAW, LASER CUTTER

SHAPING- SANDING MACHINE, HAND FILE, WET AND DRY

JOINING- SOLVENT CEMENT

FINISHING- BUFFER WHEEL

METAL

ALUMINIUM, MILD STEEL, STAINLESS STEEL

MARKING- SCRIBER, ENGINEER'S SQUARE

CUTTING- HACKSAW, TINSNIPS

SHAPING- HAND FILE, EMERY CLOTH

JOINING- WELDING, NUT, BOLTS, SCREWS

FINISHING- POLISH


STANDARD COMPONENTS

A pre-manufactured component or a standard component is a component that you can used that has already been made. For example, a handle, screws, nails, pre-manufactured vacuum form mould or knock down fittings. Advantages are they are already made for you, you do not have to invest in workers or materials to make new parts.